A Little-Known Law In Spain That Could Impact Your Road Adventures
If you're planning a road trip through Spain without a car, you might be surprised to learn that there are some specific regulations that could affect your hitchhiking journey. A lot of people think hitchhiking in Spain is illegal. Well, it's not exactly. In some places, it's prohibited — more specifically, major roads like highways and motorways. Anyone breaking this rule can be fined €80, including the driver who picks you up. On the other hand, hitchhiking is permitted on national roads (carreteras nacionales) and secondary roads (carreteras comarcales).
National roads in Spain often cross through gorgeous landscapes and connect to smaller towns worth some exploration, so at least hitchhiking is an option. For example, the Basque Country is an underrated beauty between Spain and France, according to Rick Steves, so you could look for national roads weaving through the villages in the region.
Still, hitchhiking isn't super common in Spain, so there are some guidelines you should follow if it's something you plan to do. Don't just stick your thumb out on a national road and expect to quickly be picked up. You'd be better off asking someone for a ride in a public place like a gas station. Also, being able to speak at least a little conversational Spanish will make the process a lot easier. If your Spanish is rusty, consider carrying a phrasebook with you, like "Fodor's Spanish for Travelers."
Tips for hitchhiking in Spain
If you decide to hitchhike during part or all of your time in Spain, don't be in a hurry. Patience will serve you well, especially since you're relying on the kindness of others to give you a lift. If someone is heading to the grocery store, you may only get a ride for a few miles until you're dropped off. Depending on your luck, it could take some time to get to where you're going — but who is in a hurry on vacation, anyway? Part of the appeal is spontaneity and just enjoying the experience.
Plan for Spain's siesta culture. It's customary for people to close up shop and rest between 2 to 5 p.m.. Keeping some drinks and snacks with you will be handy if you land in the next town during siesta. While you're in these smaller towns, consider Anthony Bourdain's perfect advice for spotting the best local places to eat.
Remember to stay safe. Trust your gut if something feels off (one of Samantha Brown's top hacks for staying safe while traveling), and remember that hitchhiking can be risky. You don't know who is going to pick you up or what their intentions may be — good or bad. Chances are, most of the people you meet will be lovely and kind, but use your best judgment. It's a good idea to make sure someone knows where you are and establish check-in times to update them along your journey. Also, keep your valuables secure, and be polite to the people who have been kind enough to give you a ride.