Tucked In The Heart Of The Alpilles Mountains Lies One Of France's Most Beautiful Villages

If you want a travel destination that fully immerses you in its culture and history, France is the place to go. No matter what city you choose to explore, you will find no shortage of deliciously unique cuisine, towering architectural wonders, vibrant cultures, and epic historical feats you'll be thinking about for weeks after your trip is over. Many travelers know about the French Revolution and the complicated lineage of the long-thwarted French monarchy. But the French's strong fortitude dates back thousands of years and the best way to appreciate such history is by paying a visit to Les Baux-de-Provence.

Situated on a rocky outcropping in the Apilles mountains, the ancient city of Les Baux-de-Provence towers 820 feet over its picturesque surroundings. What once served as a mighty fortress ruled by a warrior clan is now one of the most beautiful villages in France that attracts 1.5 million tourists each year. If you want a deeper dive into French history during your next visit, reserve a few days for one of the most postcard-perfect European villages straight out of a fairytale.

The intense history of one of France's most beautiful villages

The rich history of Les Baux-de-Provence dates back to 6000 B.C. During the Neolithic period, the city housed a sizable population dedicated to tradition and trade. In the Middle Ages, it was ruled by a mighty warrior clan called Les Seigneurs des Baux. The people of Les Baux-de-Provence flourished through the Renaissance until 1632 when the city was destroyed at the command of King Louis XIII.

The city sat relatively dormant for the next several hundred years until the 20th century when the natural beauty of the Alpilles inspired and served as a muse for iconic artists such as Vincent Van Gogh, Jean Cocteau, and Yves Brayer. Tourism in Les Baux-de-Provence boomed after World War II thanks to various cultural contributions from artists, intellectuals, and restaurateurs. In 1966, the town was placed under the protection of the Ministry of Culture and the Environment. In 1998, Les Baux-de-Provence was named one of The Most Beautiful Villages in France and earned the title of Outstanding Heritage Site in 2019. Travelers will be remiss to miss out on one of the most iconic cities in the most exciting country in all of Europe.

Explore Les Baux-de-Provence

Travelers will need to dedicate a few days out of their vacation to properly explore Les Baux-de-Provence. It's one of France's best-loved attractions and for a good reason. Tourists can explore castle ruins and ancient houses; trek to the very top of the dungeon tower for breathtaking panoramic views of the Alpilles, Arles, and the Camargue; and marvel at remnants of weaponry from the Middle Ages. History buffs can explore one of the 22 structures that are classified as Historical Monuments. If you need a quiet reprieve, visit one of the many beautiful churches such as the Eglise St. Vincent or the Chapelles des Pénitents Blancs. 

If you want to hit the town for a romantic date night, check out Carrieres de Lumieres, an immersive art exhibit where the colorful works of van Gogh and Monet are projected onto the cavernous walls of a former quarry. Like other stunning, picturesque French regions, Les Baux-de-Provence is also home to diverse flora and fauna which visitors can admire at Alpilles Regional Nature Park. Spring and summer are the best times to see the fields in full bloom with poppies or lavender. The deep history, culture, and natural beauty of Les Baux-de-Provence is second to none. Visitors will leave feeling nothing but enriched and inspired.