An Unexpected Season Is The Best Time To Visit Acadia National Park

When planning the perfect winter getaway within the United States, it can be easy to fall back on classic warm weather destinations like Florida and Arizona. If you tend to favor vacation spots that allow you to escape the cold for a few months, you're certainly not alone — and that's precisely the problem. When much of the country is blanketed in snow and temperatures drop, the few spots that remain warm tend to become overcrowded with tourists. If you're looking for an unforgettable getaway without the crowds, you should consider booking a trip to Acadia National Park during the winter.

Acadia is the only national park on the northeastern coast of the United States. It's also the oldest national park east of the Mississippi River. Each year, more than 4 million tourists visit Acadia, making it one of the top 10 most visited national parks in the country. The most popular time to visit is between June through September, but during peak tourist season, the park can become overcrowded. Parking areas tend to fill up early in the morning, and in order to combat traffic and congestion, visitors have to register to drive on certain roads.

Wintertime in Acadia is an entirely different experience. The rugged landscape transforms into a winter wonderland, and the throngs of summer tourists are nowhere to be seen. For travelers looking for solitude in nature, winter is an ideal time to visit Acadia National Park.

Many of the people who visit Acadia National Park between December and March are locals who are used to the frigid winter temperatures. The weather can change quickly in the winter, and temperatures hover at or below freezing for several months. Acadia is often blanketed in snow, with an average yearly snowfall of around 61 inches. Still, if you pack the proper clothing, winter is one of the most spectacular times to visit the park — and there's plenty to do. Scenic driving routes allow you to take in the majestic winter landscape without ever having to leave the comfort of your warm car. The coastal scenic drive from Sand Beach to Thunder Hole and Otter Cliff is wonderful. Sargent Drive and the Jordan Pond area are also great options for scenic drives. Don't forget to wake up early so that you can be one of the first in the country to watch the sunrise. 

Hiking is still possible during the winter, although the National Park Service website warns that you should be very cautious of conditions and use your best judgement on whether or not you need to turn back. Around winter solstice, sunset occurs at about 4:30 in the afternoon, so start your trek early. Avoid routes that are challenging, as the snow and ice can lead to treacherous conditions, and dress appropriately. Ship Harbor, Ocean Path, and carriage roads are great places to explore during the winter.

Cross-country skiing and snowshoeing are popular, and more than 45 miles of carriage roads are perfect for winter sports. Cross-country skiing is permitted on any unplowed park roads. You'll find places to rent skis and snowshoes in the nearby town of Bar Harbor. Ice fishing is permitted within the park, but you'll need to apply for a state license ahead of time to fish in freshwater.

Planning the perfect winter trip to Acadia National Park requires a little extra planning and packing. If you're equipped with the proper clothing and gear, you'll be setting yourself up for success. Since many of the trails will be covered with snow and ice, footwear with great traction is key. The National Park Service recommends crampons, cleats, or ice grippers. Hypothermia and frostbite are dangerous and usually occur when it's extremely cold, but can still happen when the temperature is around 40 degrees if you become wet. Make sure to wear plenty of water-resistant layers during your outings in Acadia.

One of the best perks about visiting Acadia during the winter is that you'll be able to enjoy some major off-season discounts on accommodations. Bar Harbor, one of America's best small towns, is right by Acadia National Park. Plenty of hotels, restaurants, and shops remain open year-round. The Acadia Hotel in downtown Bar Harbor was originally a ship captain's house and was built in 1880. Room prices start at around $100 per night in the winter. The Saltair Inn is a romantic bed and breakfast located on the water with winter rates starting around $175 per night with an included breakfast.

When you've had your fill of nature and you're looking for a cozy way to spend your day, visit some of Bar Harbor's shops and museums. The Abbe Museum highlights Indigenous culture with fascinating archaeological exhibits and art created by members of the Wabanaki Nations. Art lovers and birders will both enjoy a visit to Wendell Gilley Museum, which is full of decorative bird carvings created by the artist.