One Of Scotland's Famed Historic Castles Offers Dramatic Landscapes Fit For Famous Films

Nestled among the stunning scenery of the Scottish Highlands sits one of Scotland's most beautiful castles. Eilean Donan castle is perched on an island (with the same name) near Scotland's west coast, at the point where three sea lochs intersect. It has become one of the most famous spots to visit in the region, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors each year. 

Scotland has something to please every type of traveler. Edinburgh, one of the most entertaining cities in Europe, is full of lively bars, traditional music, high-end restaurants, and stylish shops. For those inspired by nature, there are endless opportunities for outdoor recreation. History buffs will adore exploring the unique architecture and famous historical sites scattered all across the country. Scotland has been ranked the most beautiful country in the world by travelers, and no trip is complete without investigating some of its breathtaking castles. Eilean Donan is one of the most iconic. 

While the Eilean Donan castle you'll see during your visit is the result of an incredible rebuild and restoration that began in the early 1900s, there has in fact been a castle on the island since at least the 1200s. It's steeped in history, shrouded in mysterious legends, and it's been immortalized in famous films. A visit to Eilean Donan is a magical experience and a worthwhile addition to your Scottish Highlands itinerary.

According to Scottish legend, the island might have been occupied as early as the 600s. Eilean Donan is believed to be named after a Celtic Saint, Bishop Donnan. He died around the year 617, and is said to have built a church upon the island during his lifetime.

The first castle was built on the island in the 13th century, and was likely used to defend the people living in the region from Viking attacks. During that period, Vikings would often raid the western coast of Scotland and seize control of Scottish lands. The island on which the original Eilean Donan castle was built would have provided an excellent point of defense, as it blocked the entrance to both Loch Long and Loch Duich.

Another popular legend is that the castle was founded by a young noble warrior with mystical powers. It is said that as a baby, the warrior took a drink out of a raven's skull and was gifted with the power to speak to birds. He was shunned by his family because of his strange abilities, but they served him well on the battlefield, as the birds were able to pass him secrets whispered behind enemy lines. He eventually made a fortune and built the castle after the King honored him with the role of guardian of the island of Eilean Donan.

Some evidence suggests that the original castle was much larger than the current structure, and other legends surrounding the site tell stories of Robert the Bruce hiding there in the early 1300s. Unfortunately, there is little concrete evidence to confirm stories about the early days of Eilean Donan.

In more recent history, the castle played a role in the Jacobite uprising, housing Spanish soldiers who were aiding Jacobites in their war against the English. In 1719, the British Navy arrived to squash the rebellion, using ammunition stored within the castle to ensure its total destruction.

It was nothing more than a pile of rubble for about two hundred years, until a man named Major John MacRae-Gilstrap purchased the castle in the early 1900s and began rebuilding it in the Medieval style. The project took two decades, and opened to the public in 1955. It has since become one of the most recognizable castles in Scotland, frequently used as a set for films and photography. A few of the recognizable movies filmed at Eilean Donan include "Highlander," "Made of Honor," and "Elizabeth: The Golden Age," starring Cate Blanchett. Most famously, the castle was the setting for MI6 headquarters in the 1999 James Bond film "The World is Not Enough," starring Pierce Brosnan.

To reach the castle, you'll first have to journey into the Scottish Highlands, enjoying breathtaking views of the rugged landscape along the way. From Edinburgh, it takes about four and a half hours to reach the castle by car. It makes an excellent stop if you're on the tourist route to the Isle of Skye – another must-visit spot to prioritize in Scotland. Spend some time wandering through the castle rooms as well as the visitor center and gift shop, and enjoy awe-inspiring views of the Cuillin mountains and the Five Sisters of Kintail. On a clear day, you may see the Isle of Skye in the distance. The charming village of Dornie is within walking distance of the castle, and is also worth carving out some time to explore.