The US Government Just Issued A Global Travel Advisory. Here's What It Means For Travelers

In light of the Israel and Gaza conflict, the U.S. Department of State is asking Americans to exercise enhanced caution abroad with a new travel advisory. "Due to increased tensions in various locations around the world, the potential for terrorist attacks, demonstrations, or violent actions against U.S. citizens and interests, the Department of State advised U.S. citizens overseas to exercise increased caution," the government announced via Twitter.

Travel advisories are normally assigned on a per country basis. However, the latest advisory is in effect for all global destinations, particularly in crowded tourist areas, says the government website. Travel advisories range from Level 1 to Level 4:

• Level 1: exercise normal precautions

• Level 2: exercise increased caution

• Level 3: reconsider travel

• Level 4: do not travel

Currently, the worldwide travel advisory is set at a Level 2, which means travelers should be aware of heightened risks to safety and security, explains the U.S. Department of State. Each county's designation depends on a number of factors, including crime, terrorism, civil unrest, health and disease risk, natural disasters, and wrongful detention, among others. The government has a complete list of travel advisories by country, which is always a helpful resource for planning your trip.

While a global travel advisory is rare (there's only been 23, reports Skift), it doesn't mean you should forgo your travel plans altogether; it just means you should take a few extra precautions. For example, the government suggests that travelers follow the U.S. Department of State on Facebook and Twitter for the latest updates. During disasters, phone lines can become overwhelmed, leaving social media as a primary form of communication.

Officials also suggest that tourists enroll in the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP). With this free service, you can enter in your itinerary details and stay connected to the closest embassy or consulate while you're abroad. In the event of an emergency, such as civil unrest or a disaster, you'll receive alerts and guidance to help you stay safe and, if needed, coordinate an evacuation. As part of the enrollment process, you'll also fill in your emergency contact information, so the consulate can notify your loved ones about how to reach you.

In addition to travel advisories, the U.S. Department of State has a library of safety information to support travelers who encounter any number of situations abroad, from crime to natural disasters. Before you depart for your trip, familiarize yourself with the entry and exit requirements, local laws, and customs of your intended destination. As well, write down the contact details for the closest U.S. embassy, which can be found in the directory by country. In an emergency, the embassy in Washington DC is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week by phone, says the government.

Officials also recommend that travelers look for overseas insurance providers, as American insurance may not cover medical care abroad. It's also a good idea to know where the nearest hospitals or urgent care centers are, just in case. On that note, it never hurts to have a list of your emergency contacts ready and be familiar with the layout of your location, should you need to make a quick exit. A little travel prep beforehand can bring you peace of mind later, wherever your travels may take you.